Search results for "Geometric morphometry"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Aedes albopictus diversity and relationships in south-western Europe and Brazil by rDNA/mtDNA and phenotypic analyses: ITS-2, a useful marker for spr…

2021

AbstractBackgroundAedes albopictusis a very invasive mosquito, which has recently colonized tropical and temperate regions worldwide. Of concern is its role in the spread of emerging or re-emerging mosquito-borne diseases.Ae. albopictusfrom south-western Europe and Brazil were studied to infer genetic and phenetic diversity at intra-individual, intra-population and inter-population levels, and to analyse its spread.MethodsGenotyping was made by rDNA 5.8S-ITS-2 and mtDNAcox1 sequencing to assess haplotype and nucleotide diversity, genetic distances and phylogenetic networks. Male and female phenotyping included combined landmark-and outlined-based geometric morphometrics of wing size and sha…

0301 basic medicineGenetic MarkersMaleEntomologyAedes albopictus030231 tropical medicineZoologyInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Mosquito VectorsBiologymtDNA cox1DNA MitochondrialDNA RibosomalMolecular haplotypingNucleotide diversity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAedesAnimalsWings AnimalSequencingGenetic variabilityDisease vectorGenotypingPhylogenyMorphometricsPhylogenetic treeResearchHaplotypeGenetic Variationbiology.organism_classificationAedes albopictusrDNA 5.8S-ITS-2Europe030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesPhenotypeHaplotypesParasitologyDNA IntergenicFemaleWing geometric morphometryBrazilCloningSouth-western Europe
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Lièvre et lapin à Regourdou (Montignac-sur-Vézère, Dordogne, France) : études paléontologique et taphonomique de deux accumulations osseuses d’origin…

2015

Since the end of the nineteenth century, a great deal of work studyingsubsistence patterns of prehistoric societies in Western Europe has been done. During the Middle Paleolithic, humanswere interested in small game, particularly the Leporidae, taxa that were abundant in their territories. However,distinguishing the exact nature of their origin in an archaeological site is not an easy task, given that numerous agentscould be responsible for their accumulation (i.e., natural mortality, acquisition by humans and/or other terrestrialcarnivores, or even nocturnal or diurnal raptors). In this contribution, we put forth a new taphonomic and paleontologicalstudy of the leporids of Regourdou, a Mou…

2D geometric morphometry[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryAccidental mortalityPalaeontologypaléontologieOryctolagus cuniculustaphonomieLepus timidus[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryTaphonomymorphométrie géométrique 2D[SDU.STU.PG] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyAttritional mortalitymortalité attritionnelle[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontologymortalité accidentelle[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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Geometric morphometry supports a taxonomic revision of the Mediterranean Bathyporeia guilliamsoniana (Spence Bate, 1857) (Amphipoda, Bathyporeiidae)

2013

Bathyporeia guilliamsoniana (Spence Bate, 1857) specimens collected in the Levantine Basin of the Mediterranean Sea displayed polymorphism in some characters. More than 100 specimens were examined and their intra-specific variation in the shape of the third epimeral plate analysed and quantified. The morphometric geometry methodology is used to assess the ‘cryptic’ variation in shape which may obscure identification. The results support the assignment of sunnivae and megalops to morphotypes of B. guilliamsoniana sensu d’Udekem d’Acoz & Vader (2005).

Mediterranean climateGeometric morphometryAmphipodabiologyBathyporeia geometric morphometry eastern MediterraneanEcologySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaZoologyAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationCarcinologyEastern mediterraneanMediterranean seaSensuAnimal Science and ZoologyBathyporeia
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Genetic structure of Triatoma venosa (Hemiptera: Reduviidae): molecular and morphometric evidence.

2006

Triatoma venosa presents a restricted geographical distribution in America and is considered as a secondary vector of Chagas disease in Colombia and Ecuador. A total of 120 adult insects were collected in domestic and peridomestic habitats in an endemic area of the department of Boyaca, Colombia, in order to determine their genetic structure through morphometric and molecular techniques. The head and wings of each specimen were used for the analyses of size, shape, and sexual dimorphism. A significant sexual dimorphism was found, although no differences in size among the studied groups were detected. Differences were found in the analyzed structures except for male heads. DNA was extracted …

Microbiology (medical)Chagas diseaseMalelcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicinelcsh:RC955-962Triatoma venosalcsh:QR1-502Zoologyvector controllcsh:Microbiologyrandom amplified polymorphic DNADNA Ribosomal SpacermedicineAnimalsTriatomageometric morphometryinternal transcriber space-2Sex Characteristicsbiologybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseHemipteraRAPDInsect VectorsRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueSexual dimorphismGenetics PopulationReduviidaeVector (epidemiology)Genetic structureFemaleTriatoma venosaMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
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